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Houston Ship Channel Region Monthly Trade & Market Report

Posted on July 22, 2026

Latest insights on cargo activity, vessel traffic, and regional trade performance

HOUSTON – July 20, 2026 – The Houston Ship Channel region showed resilient trade activity, while Port Houston’s public terminals recorded strong June container volumes and a moderate rebound for steel cargo.

“The Houston Ship Channel region continues to demonstrate why it is one of the nation’s most important trade gateways,” said Charlie Jenkins, CEO of Port Houston. “Our region is resilient and our port is ready to handle the diverse cargo needs. Overall, we are well-positioned for long-term growth and continued global competitiveness.”

Key Takeaways

  • Houston Ship Channel region total trade increased 17% through May, driven by a 23% increase in exports while import tonnage declined 4%.
  • Crude oil and refined products together account for more than half of all tonnage moving through the Houston Ship Channel region, reinforcing the region’s role as a leading U.S. energy gateway.
  • Port Houston’s public terminals handled more than 28 million tons through June, increasing 3% compared to the first half of last year and outperforming broader U.S. cargo market trends.
  • General cargo is up 34% at the public terminals with breakbulk driving much of that growth, increasing 35% through the first half of the year. Steel cargo has shown moderate growth in recent months, including a 46% increase in June, while year-to-date tonnage continues to trail last year by 14%.
  • Port Houston handled 2,229,473 TEUs through the first half of the year, the biggest first-half container volume in Port Houston history.

Houston Ship Channel Region – May 2026

Source: U.S. Census Bureau data released July 9, 2026

Tonnage (Short Tons) May 2026 May 2025 Change % 2026 YTD 2025 YTD Change %
Export 19,329,185 15,088,844 ↑ 28% 92,402,949 75,354,892 ↑ 23%
Import 4,639,172 4,112,702 ↑ 12% 21,370,024 22,327,166 ↓ 4%
Total Tonnage 23,968,357 19,201,546 ↑ 25% 113,772,973 97,682,058 ↑ 17%

Houston Ship Channel Vessel Call Activity – June 2026

Source: Greater Houston Port Bureau’s Marine Exchange of Texas released July 3, 2026

Vessel Traffic June 2026 June 2025 Change % 2026 YTD 2025 YTD Change %
Total Deep Draft Transits 1,559 1,381 ↑ 13% 9,336 8,652 ↑ 8%
Total Barge Transits 18,180 17,416 ↑ 4% 110,262 104,624 ↑ 5%

Port Houston Public Terminals Performance – June 2026

Source: Port Houston

Cargo Category June 2026 June 2025 Change % 2026 YTD 2025 YTD Change %
Loaded Imports (TEUs) 177,097 139,453 ↑ 27% 1,029,667 963,836 ↑ 7%
Loaded Exports (TEUs) 131,011 133,040 ↓ 2% 800,967 803,278 0%
Total Containers (TEUs) 389,962 331,864 ↑ 18% 2,229,473 2,169,677 ↑ 3%
Steel Imports (Tons) 406,452 290,775 ↑ 40% 1,844,985 2,184,349 ↓ 16%
Steel (Tons) 430,510 294,699 ↑ 46% 1,953,089 2,279,360 ↓ 14%
General Cargo (Tons) 139,128 89,573 ↑ 55% 692,934 517,265 ↑ 34%
Total Tonnage (Tons) 4,682,452 4,519,675 ↑ 4% 28,205,371 27,460,673 ↑ 3%

About Port Houston

For more than 100 years, Port Houston has owned and operated the eight public wharves and terminals along the Houston Ship Channel, including the area’s largest breakbulk facility and two of the most efficient container terminals in the country. Port Houston is the advocate and a strategic leader for the Channel. The Houston Ship Channel complex and its more than 200 private and eight public terminals is the nation’s largest port for waterborne tonnage and an essential economic engine for the Houston region, the state of Texas, and the U.S. The Port of Houston supports 1.54 million jobs in Texas and 3.37 million jobs nationwide, generating $439 billion in economic activity in Texas and $906 billion nationwide.

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