Posted on June 18, 2025
Swedish ports are currently experiencing significant operational disruptions as a result of an ongoing labour conflict between the Swedish Dockworkers’ Union (Hamnarbetarförbundet, HF) and the employer association Ports of Sweden.
The dispute centres on unresolved issues regarding union rights, protections for elected officials, and working conditions for temporary staff, despite a sector-wide agreement having already been reached with the Swedish Transport Workers’ Union. While HF announces industrial action in various ports, the Swedish Port Association reacted with lockouts to protect operations at the affected ports.
The strikes have already led to delays and disruptions in cargo handling, affecting both imports and exports. Shipping companies and logistics providers, such as DHL and LEMAN, are warning customers to expect longer lead times and potential additional costs due to the ongoing situation. However, pulp, paper and board deliveries seem not to have been affected so far.
Mediation efforts are ongoing, but as of mid-June, no resolution has been reached. The Swedish Dockworkers’ Union has rejected the latest mediation proposals, while Ports of Sweden has accepted them. The employers’ association has also challenged the legality of the strikes, arguing that a valid collective agreement is already in place through the Transport Workers’ Union, but the Labour Court has so far sided with the dockworkers’ right to industrial action
Sweden’s forestry and paper sector relies heavily on maritime transport. According to industry figures, around 80 per cent of its exports are shipped via sea.
