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Hamburg invests EUR 1.1 billion in port infrastructure expansion

The Waltershofer Hafen will be expanded and modernized.

Posted on July 9, 2025

The Elbe approach to the Waltershofer Hafen is to be enhanced and additional terminal yards are created. Navigation towards the Container Terminals Burchardkai (CTB) and Container Terminal Hamburg (CTH) will be easier and faster. New land for terminal operations will create additional capacity and enable further modernization of container throughput operations.

Around 90 percent of the largest container vessels calling at Hamburg are currently handled at the Waltershofer Hafen. The turning basin will be widened from its current 480 meters to 600 meters. Vessels will have a larger water surface available for turning maneuvers, ensuring optimal performance and safety.

This will enhance navigational safety and operational efficiency for current and future vessel sizes at Hamburg’s busiest container throughput area, while improving navigability and resilience along the River Elbe. All berths in the Waltershofer Hafen will benefit from this measure, which is expected to increase throughput efficiency.

The creation of additional berths will also improve terminal workflows: going forward, processes can be automated and electrified – a key contribution to decarbonization.

Public funding will cover part of the costs. Preliminary estimates indicate a total cost in the region of EUR 1.1 billion. The infrastructure works are to be completed by the Hamburg Port Authority (HPA) by the mid-2030s.

In addition to the public investment, Eurogate has signed a preliminary lease agreement for the new areas and will invest at least EUR 700 million in expanding the existing container terminal, with completion planned within two years of the handover of the newly developed land.

Hamburg’s Minster for Economic Affairs, Senator Dr Melanie Leonhard: “Today, we are laying the groundwork to ensure that Hamburg is well prepared to meet the challenges of tomorrow. Projects of this magnitude require meticulous planning and long-term implementation. This infrastructure will help ensure that large vessels will be handled reliably and efficiently in the Port of Hamburg. It also strengthens Hamburg’s service capacity and reinforces its role as a key hub on major international shipping routes.”

Jens Meier, CEO of Hamburg Port Authority (HPA): “This project will enhance the performance of the Port of Hamburg and represents a vital investment in its long-term competitiveness. In doing so, we are also laying the groundwork for the next steps towards a climate-neutral port. As a first step, the HPA will update the planning before proceeding with construction, due to finish by mid-2030s.”

Tom Eckelmann, Managing Director of EUROKAI and Chairman of the Group Management Board of EUROGATE: “The urgently needed expansion of the turning basin, along with the enlargement and modernization of throughput facilities, are key decisions that will help secure a positive future for the Port of Hamburg. With the enlargement and modernization, we are initiating the transition from manual operations to an automated terminal concept at the Hamburg site. We will design superstructure, heavy equipment, and IT infrastructure, starting with the existing terminal, to support a fully automated throughput system across the entire terminal, including the expansion area. This is fully aligned with our strategic goals of boosting productivity and achieving decarbonization through complete electrification of throughput equipment. We are grateful to Senator Dr Leonhard and the Hamburg Port Authority for initiating this critical future-oriented project, which is of great importance for both the Port of Hamburg and its shipping customers.”

To strengthen the Port of Hamburg in its vital role as a supply hub for Germany, the existing port infrastructure must be continuously adapted and optimized. The planned measures are anchored in the Senate’s Port Development Plan and the Hamburg Government’s coalition agreement.

The future terminal areas will remain in public ownership and be leased to EUROGATE by the HPA under market-based conditions. These areas will extend the existing Container Terminal Hamburg (CTH) and will be fully integrated into the road and rail network. As a contiguous operating space, the site will allow for efficient and sustainable management. This will enable the implementation of modernization measures and an operating concept in which containers are moved using electrically powered, autonomously guided vehicles. This marks a significant step towards achieving climate neutrality by 2040. Once the HPA, on behalf of the City of Hamburg, has completed the land development, EUROGATE will be responsible for implementing the operational and innovation concept.

To create the new port operating area, soil will be excavated from the eastern headland north of the Petroleumhafen and along the Bubendey bank. The existing port basin will then be infilled after being sealed off from the river by a dam.

The authorities have already approved the plans, and following the dismissal of all legal challenges, construction of the public infrastructure can proceed.

As public funding is planned for the construction of the public infrastructure, approval from the European Commission is required. This state aid assessment process may take several years. To ensure maximum legal certainty for the chosen procurement approach, the HPA is voluntarily conducting an upstream ex-ante review process, with results expected in 2026.

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