Posted on November 3, 2025
According to WindEurope, European port infrastructure has fallen behind the rapid growth of offshore wind energy. The sector’s expansion is placing new demands on ports, which require more space, stronger infrastructure, and more efficient logistics to accommodate larger turbines and the arrival of new technologies.
The development of offshore wind is advancing much faster than port expansion, which could jeopardize the European Union’s energy targets. According to WindEurope, European ports need an additional €2.4 billion in investment over the coming years to keep pace with the sector and achieve the goals set for 2050.
The organization also warns that the different types of wind projects—whether manufacturing, installation, assembly, or maintenance—require ports to specialize and adapt their operations to an increasingly complex industry.
But the importance of ports is not limited to offshore wind. In many countries, including Ireland and other regions in Northern Europe, equipment for onshore wind farms also depends on port infrastructure for transportation and assembly. Components such as blades, towers, and turbines are shipped and handled through ports, making them an essential link for the overall development of renewable energy.
To make these investments possible, WindEurope emphasizes the need to combine public and private financing. European ports already benefit from instruments such as the “Connecting Europe” mechanism and loans from the European Investment Bank, but national governments must strengthen support with guarantees, dedicated funds, and policies that promote the efficient use of existing infrastructure.
Furthermore, the organization recommends fostering greater cross-border cooperation between ports to avoid duplicating efforts and optimize resources—a key measure to ensure that Europe has the logistical capacity needed to support the energy transition and the expansion of offshore wind in the coming decades.
