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Debris dredged in Newport Harbor to be used in renovation at Port of Long Beach

An aerial view of the outer container terminals where the fill will occur at the Port of Long Beach.

Posted on February 3, 2025

When the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers begins dredging the main navigational channels of the Newport Harbor later this year, contaminated sediment will go to a project at the Port of Long Beach, instead of into a previously proposed pit in the harbor.

The dredging project, which is expected to be underway at least by June, will dredge about 950,000 cubic yards, most of which will be dumped six miles out in the open ocean, but about 225,000 cubic yards that contain levels of mercury above the federal standard for ocean disposal will help fill a slip at an outer harbor container terminal project at the port, officials have agreed.

Discussions on what to do with the contaminated sediment have been ongoing since around 2017, and plans for a confined aquatic disposal facility, or CAD, in the Newport Harbor were approved by the City Council and the California Coastal Commission. The sediment was to have been buried in the pit in the harbor floor and covered with a layer of clean sand to contain the dredged material.

Legal challenges by the Orange County Coastkeeper and Friends of Newport Harbor questioned the study of the CAD proposal and if the covering layer would be thick enough to protect the water and surrounding wildlife from the potential escape of toxins if the sand were knocked loose by boat anchors.

Earlier this month, the Newport Beach City Council voted on an agreement with the port to ship the dredged sand to Long Beach where it will assist the ongoing renovation project. And this week, the Port of Long Beach Harbor Commission agreed to accept the sediment for its Pier G project.

The “unsuitable dredge sediment” will be barged to the waiting slip, where port workers will erect a dike to contain the sediment as crews fill in the former 40-foot-deep slip.

“This is a win-win for everyone,” Newport Beach Mayor Joe Stapleton said. “It’s been going on for years, and I’m happy to be part of the leadership that gets it done.”

He also threw credit to Newport Beach city staff who he said worked tirelessly and were “always looking for a solution.”

The Army Corps of Engineers is expected to next open the projects to bids in March.

“This is a mutually beneficial project,” Chris Miller, Newport Beach’s public works manager, said. “The city has a need to dispose and the port has a need to fill a slip.”

What the city does have to meet, though, is a specific quantity of material within a limited timeframe, Miller said. “Our six-month window starts in May, so we are hustling really fast.”

Miller said the city has contributed $10 million toward the dredging project, which will cost $22 million.

This is the third time in a decade the Port of Long Beach has stepped up to take sediment and debris from Newport Harbor.

In 2011, the port took sediment from the dredging of the Rhine Channel, a project that Miller also oversaw. In that case, he said, it was a city project because the channel being dredged was not under federal jurisdiction.

In 2012, the Army Corps of Engineers dredged a portion of the harbor’s channels, Miller said, but ran out of funds and disposal options. In that case, the port took the sediment to fill a slip, but could not accommodate all that would have been dug up, he said.

This time, the amount of sediment and debris the port can take is larger because it will go into a huge slip that once fit some of the port’s largest container ships. They could carry up to 20,000 containers and be 1,300 feet long.

The project to fill the slip is part of a larger renovation to an outer harbor container terminal, said Sean Gamette, managing director of engineering for the Port of Long Beach.

The terminal is divided into halves by the south slip. The last piece of the project is to fill the 40-foot-deep slip, he said, and to connect the two halves of the terminal with a new wharf. Once the slip is filled in – it will also get 1.8 million cubic yards of sediment dredged from the port’s harbor in coordination with the Army Corps of Engineers – it will become part of the terminal, from wharf to container yard.

Once the fill project is completed, in addition to providing more space to stack containers, the renovations will facilitate more efficient cargo movement equipment, as cargo handlers and trucks will no longer have to go around the slip, Gamette said.

“It’s mutually beneficial and gets to the heart of how ports and harbors in Southern California operate,” he said. “It gives an option for the Army Corps of Engineers for disposing dredged sediment along our coast, which is very important. With the agreement, we’re able to match need with need.”

Once the contract to dredge is underway in Newport Harbor, barges will transport the excavated sediment to the port. They then travel into the fill site and “open like a clam” dropping the sediment into the slip, Gamette said.

The additional fill will come from dredging in the port to deepen and widen the channels to make it easier for the large ships to navigate.

“We’re doing it so the large ships can move in and out under any weather condition, he said.

Shana Conselman, president of Friends of Newport Harbor, was ecstatic when the port commission agreed to the plan earlier this week.

“It brings me great joy that the city of Newport Beach was willing to listen to voices of the residents, citizens and those who use and enjoy Newport Bay,” she said. “Thankfully, the material will provide much-needed fill to help accommodate the expansion plans for the largest and greenest port in the world.”

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